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February. 17, 2025
How to Determine the Heat Resistance and Impact Resistance of Melamine Tableware?
High-quality melamine tableware exhibits excellent heat resistance and impact resistance, while low-quality melamine tableware may deform, crack, or even release harmful substances when exposed to high temperatures or impacts. Below is a comparative analysis and testing methods:
Melamine Type | Heat Resistance | Performance Under High Temperatures | Safety Level |
---|---|---|---|
A8 / A5 High-Quality Melamine | -20℃ to 120℃ (up to 150℃ for short periods) | No deformation, no discoloration, no harmful substances released | ★★★★★ (Food-grade safe) |
A1 Low-Quality Melamine | ≤ 80℃ | Prone to deformation, yellowing, and becoming brittle over time | ★★☆☆☆ (Safety risks) |
Recycled (Waste) Melamine | ≤ 60℃ | Emits strong odors when heated, softens easily, may release formaldehyde | ☆☆☆☆☆ (Highly unsafe) |
✅ Boiling Water Test (Pour boiling water into the tableware and leave it for 5 minutes)
High-quality melamine: No deformation, no odor, smooth surface remains intact.
Low-quality melamine: May slightly deform or emit odors; some poor-quality versions may soften.
✅ High-Temperature Steam Test (Place in a steamer for 10 minutes)
High-quality melamine: Maintains its shape, does not discolor, and does not emit odors.
Low-quality melamine: May yellow, deform, or emit a plastic or chemical smell.
✅ Microwave Test (Only for melamine labeled as microwave-safe)
High-quality melamine: Can withstand short heating times (≤ 2 minutes) without deformation or odor release.
Low-quality melamine: Softens, emits odors, or even cracks after heating.
⚠ Note: Most standard melamine tableware is not microwave-safe.
Melamine Type | Impact Resistance | Performance After Drop | Lifespan |
---|---|---|---|
A8 / A5 High-Quality Melamine | High durability (strong toughness, impact-resistant) | Can withstand a 1-meter drop with minimal damage, possibly slight scratches | 8-10 years |
A1 Low-Quality Melamine | Fragile (high stone powder content, brittle) | Cracks or breaks easily when dropped from 1 meter | 1-2 years |
Recycled (Waste) Melamine | Very brittle (poor quality, prone to breaking) | May shatter upon impact, with sharp edges | A few months to 1 year |
✅ 1-Meter Drop Test (Simulates accidental falls during daily use)
High-quality melamine (A8/A5): Generally does not break; may show minor surface scratches.
Low-quality melamine (A1/recycled): Prone to breaking; fractures may be sharp and dangerous.
✅ Metal Spoon Tapping Test (Tap the surface with a metal spoon and listen for sound clarity)
High-quality melamine: Produces a crisp sound, and the surface remains intact without cracks.
Low-quality melamine: Produces a dull sound and may develop cracks or damage.
✅ Cold-to-Hot Stress Test (Freeze for 2 hours, then pour in hot water)
High-quality melamine: No cracks or deformation, remains intact.
Low-quality melamine: May develop cracks or warping.
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